YI Lu, MA Yujie, HE Lingling, Temesgen Roro and HE Ting
This review examines the economic significance of Fixed-Time Artificial Insemination (FTAI) in buffalo, highlighting its role in enhancing reproductive efficiency, genetic improvement, and overall farm profitability. FTAI enables synchronized breeding, resulting in increased calving rates and shorter intervals between calvings, which optimizes herd productivity. The use of superior genetics through high-quality semen contributes to improved traits such as milk production and disease resistance, fostering faster genetic progress and greater genetic diversity within herds. Additionally, FTAI offers cost-effective solutions by reducing the need for bull maintenance and labor associated with natural breeding methods. The adoption of FTAI enhances market competitiveness by producing higher quality livestock that meet consumer demands. Furthermore, it mitigates risks related to disease transmission and provides predictability in breeding outcomes. Despite challenges such as initial investment costs and variability in conception rates, the long-term economic benefits of FTAI are significant. This review underscores the importance of education and continuous improvement in FTAI practices to maximize its economic impact on buffalo farming and contribute to sustainable livestock production systems.
Pages: 166-169 | 79 Views 33 Downloads