Vol. 7, Issue 12, Part C (2025)

The study titled “Factors influencing cocoon pricing in Hindupur, Andhra Pradesh” is conducted to gain a deeper understanding of the economic dimensions of silk cocoon marketing. Research is carried out in the Sri Sathya Sai district, which ranks highest in mulberry cultivation area and hosts two regulated cocoon markets—Kadiri and Hindupur. When comparing these markets, noticeable seasonal variations were identified in cocoon arrivals and price fluctuations within the year.

A strong correlation was observed between prices and market arrivals in Hindupur, whereas the relationship was weaker in Kadiri. Both conventional and functional analytical approaches were employed for data interpretation. Since cocoon production occurs year-round and fresh cocoons cannot be stored for more than a week, traders often exploit this perishability, offering lower prices at their discretion. As cocoon sales occur exclusively through regulated markets, traders tend to have greater control over price determination.

The study aims to identify the current factors influencing cocoon pricing and to propose measures that ensure fair and remunerative prices for small and marginal cocoon farmers. Although the prices of silk products are steadily rising, cocoon prices have not followed the same trend, indicating the need for better alignment between cocoon and silk product price dynamics.